Calvary Chapel of Jonesboro
 
A worker's appetite works for him, For his hunger urges him on. Proverbs 16:26

Did you know that the Bible does not support the idea of a welfare state? There is plenty in the Scriptures that support giving to help out the poor and disadvantaged. But the idea of providing a living for someone without them having to work - especially when they are able to work - is foreign to the Bible.

God's Word encourages us to work - and to work hard. Beginning with God encouraging man to work the garden - prior to the fall - and continuing through the New Testament where Paul tells us that if a man will not work, not to let him eat - God is adamant about people giving themselves to worthwhile endeavors in life. We've seen several verses already that rebuke the sluggard and warn him to apply himself to work hard. God also encourages us to enjoy our work in the book of Ecclesiastes.

God's Word states that a "do nothing" mindset will destroy a man's character - and eventually his life. Welfare will eventually create not just a sluggard, but a person who feels that they are entitled to getting things without working. This entitlement attitude will not just destroy an individual - it can destroy entire economies and states. When the state either cuts off these entitlements or even downgrades them in size - the lazy rise up and riot because they have grown to expect something for nothing.

The whole idea of incentive and hunger is necessary for a society to have a good work ethic. The incentive causes the worker to become more dependable and productive. He works harder and better and in the process not only blesses himself - but his company and even his entire nation. The hunger for food is one way that this is seen - and the hunger for even better things can be a continued way this is beneficial. First we work so that we can feed ourselves and our families. Over time our families are fed, but we want even better things for them. This comes not out of greed, but out of a true desire to bless our families - even beyond the scope of our lives. The incentive to see our children have a better life is a good thing.

Our society is falling apart because it has ignored these things. We have begun to adopt a mindset toward socialism - where the government takes care of all the people. God did not intend for this to be the case. He meant for men to care for their families - and for the state to only have a limited role in governing our lives. The family is the basic unit of society - and the place where values and work ethic is to be taught and encouraged. Even with our children we are to use incentive to help them see the need to work and to labor. When a child is spoiled by his parents - that child is given everything they want - without having to work for what they receive. The child does not appreciate these things - and even has resentment when the parent either cannot or will not provide something they demand. The child never learns a solid work ethic - which damages them for life. They don't work hard - get fired from multiple jobs - which they always equate to a problem with the employer. The problems they have even enter into their marriage and family - because they are unwilling to work and do what is necessary to bless a family. Everything is about them and what they want. Thus they destroy not just their own lives - but in time multiple generations which follow in their footsteps.

The incentive and drive to work - and work hard is a matter of godliness in the end. It is encouraged by God granting to us an appetite - and a hunger for food. If we are coddled and protected from hunger and need. If we are given everything and never made to work for what is necessary. If we are spoiled as children - and even as adults - we are headed for a disastrous end. The older we get, the more selfless we should become. The selfishness of a little child is not to be encouraged - but worked out of them. If this is not done - not even their hunger can get them to engage in profitable work. When multiplied over the face of a region - and even a nation - this will lead to the fall of that nation. Let your hunger and your thirst be a motivation to work hard - and to encourage others to do the same. It may seem hard at first - but you will see the wisdom of God's Word in encouraging work and labor as a way to bless ourselves and others around us.

 
 
The wicked man desires the booty of evil men, But the root of the righteous yields fruit. Proverbs 12:12

Two ways of living and two ways of getting gain are presented to us in this verse.  One chooses to profit from the misery of others - from catching and snaring them.  The other profits because the very root of how he lives his life is productive and bears fruit.  Let's take a look at these two "ways of living" and see that by embracing one we will gain much wisdom.

First we are introducted to the wicked man.  He seeks to profit from his evil devices.  He always has a con going - always has a plan or a scheme whereby he will get the money he wants.  It is interesting the word that is used here for "booty" or "spoil."  it is the Hebrew word "matsod" and it refers to a hunting implement - most often a net or a snare.  Thus, the wicked man is said to desire the net or snare of evil men.  He delights in and takes pleasure in what an evil man gains from an ensnared person.  The wicked man sets the snare - he baits the net and waits for the unwitting fool to step into it.  Once caught - that person becomes the gain for the wicked.  He has nothing profitable himself to offer - just a life filled with another wicked plan or another snare laid out for the unsuspecting one who steps into it. 

The righteous to the contrary, leads a life that is profitable in itself.  He has a root that bears fruit of its own.  He sees no need of setting traps for others - wanting to take what is not his own for his profit. He is engaged in some godly trade that meets the needs of others - rather than wicked pursuits where he is only seeking to exploit the weaknesses of others for the purpose of fleecing them.  His desire is to bless and build up - and from such endeavors to produce fruit. 

These two men have very different pursuits, concerns, and ends from what they seek in life.  The wicked man is pursuing profiting from other's misfortunes - while the righteous man wants to bless them.  The wicked man is concerned that he may be caught and exposed as he sets traps and snares.  He has to use camouflage to hide the true intentions of his plans from those who see him.  He is also cautious because the majority of the time his path is contrary to the laws of men.  If caught he will be punished - something he definitely seeks to avoid.  The righteous man does not have to worry about what he is doing.  His concern is to bless others in the end.  He therefore is concerned about the needs of others - what it is they truly need or want.  He then gives himself to meeting those needs - and profiting from it thereby.  If, in the end, they want something harmful to themselves, he will not exploit their flesh.  That would not be producing fruit, but pain, suffering, and in the end, ungodliness (which will never truly bless anyone).  His concern therefore is matching the will of God with the way that he plants and cultivates things in his life.  This will always produce fruit that will last more than just a moment - it is the kind of fruit that lasts for eternity.  The end of these two men is much different too.  The wicked man is cursed by those he has trapped and netted.  They hate him for what he has done.  There is also no long term blessing for this man because the things he does are conrary to God's will.  In the end, God will curse him and bring punishment upon him.  The righteous man, though, is blessed now and for eternity.  Though his work may be harder and not as instantly productive - it will last.  Men will bless him and love him for what he does, and when it comes to eternity - he will receive blessing not just from men, but most importantly - from God. 

Two men, two very different paths, and two eternally different ends.  That is what we see in this passage.  God will bless the root of the righteous by having it bear the good fruit that is seeks.  But the wicked man whose life is snares and traps - will be watching behind him all throughout life - and will be paying for his wickedness because his root is dried up and dead.  Just as his root - so will be his fruit.  
 
 
The sluggard does not plow after the autumn, So he begs during the harvest and has nothing. Proverbs 20:4

Planning and preparation for the future provision is something that God encourages.  Here we read about the sluggard and lazy man again.  We read about how he does not want to work when he should be working.  In the autumn a good farmer should be plowing so that he is ready to put in a crop.  The sluggard does not want to plow - because he cannot see past the nose on his face when it comes to the future.  Instead the sluggard has many more important things he thinks he needs to be doing.  Most likely these things are play rather than work.  So he applies himself to his own lazy pursuits and pays for it dearly in the end.

We read that when the harvest comes, the sluggard is begging for food.  He has nothing because he has done nothing.  While those who have planned and worked hard reap the fruits of their labor, the sluggard is looking at the big pile of nothing his laziness has provided for him.  He is out begging - and playing the poor, pitiful me card. 

I'm about to say something that needs to be said in our society.  There are two kinds of needy people in the world today.  There are the truly needy who have fallen on hard times.  They are willing to work and desire to do the right thing - but for reasons beyond their control either health or other factors have put them in need.  These people deserve our help and support through their difficult times.  We want to offer them a hand up - because that is what they truly want - a hand up - as they regain their footing.  They do not want a hand out - because their desire in the end is to be working and being self-sufficient once again.  The second kind of needy person is the sluggard.  He is the one who is needy because of his own lack of character and neglect.  He does not work hard - he doesn't want to work at all.  He is lazy and preoccupied with his leisure and desire for others to provide for him.  To help this man is to hurt him in the end.  What this man needs is to experience hunger and true desperation.  He will cry out that others who are diligent and hard working have an unfair advantage.  He will cry out that they get all the breaks - while he gets nothing.  He will cry out that what government should do is tax and take from the diligent and give to those less fortunate.  The problem is his "less-fortunate-ness" is his own doing - or lack of doing as this verse points out.  To reward him with provision is to simply encourage him to continue in his laziness.  What the sluggard needs is not a hand out - but a hand upside his head.  He needs a serious reality check - and some hard knocks that will shake him out of his lethargy. 

Scripture never begrudges providing for the truly poor and needy.  But the same Bible that speaks of giving to the poor - also warns us that some of the poor are that way by slothful choice.  These are the ones who need more than just some help financially - they need a serious fundamental moral change when it comes to their work ethic.  When we offer them THAT help - we are truly helping them where their need is greatest.
 
 
The soul of the sluggard craves and gets nothing, But the soul of the diligent is made fat. Proverbs 13:4

The sluggard is always wanting and never getting.  His life is a series of desires and cravings for everything under the sun.  He craves and speaks of all the things he wants - but does nothing to actually obtain them.  If someone gives them to him he is happy for a moment or two.  That happiness is soon replaced with another craving, though, and he returns to his world of constantly wanting something else.  In all his wanting though, he never lifts himself up to the level of work and labor.  These things would open his life up to actually seeing things happen.  He is lazy and undisciplined and therefore he never attains to things.  The proverb tells us that he gets nothing.  His hands are always empty - first they are empty of work and labor - and in the end they are empty of any real productivity and products.  He is a sad soul - doubly empty.

The soul of the diligent man is fat.  He works hard and labors diligently at the things he wants.  He allows desire to prod him to work and labor.  Thus his desires and wants become more than just a craving that taunts him.  He uses those desires to spur him to action - first action of the mind - and then action of life.  He works hard - and at the end of the day has something to show for it.  If not his actual goals - he has the satisfaction that he is one day closer to seeing them realized.  Along the way his soul gets fatter.  His mind is filled with thought of how to do things better, quicker, with greater quality and skill.  Along the way his will is set to do what is before him.  Along the way his emotions are kept in check - not dominating his life with unmet cravings and the whirlwhind of emotions they bring - but with excitment about what is coming as his work yields true rewards.  Even before he gets what he is working for - his soul remains fat with the good things that come from hard work and industry. 

One craves and is wracked by the unmet cries of his cravings.  He is starving to death physically, emotionally, and mentally as he has nothing to show for doing nothing.  The other is working toward something good - and all along the way good comes to him.  It is far better to be working toward something than to be only craving what you will never get.
 
 
A servant who acts wisely will rule over a son who acts shamefully, And will share in the inheritance among brothers. Proverbs 17:2

When I read this proverb, I think of biblical situations of sons and servants.  Sons in the Scriptures have acted shamefully.  Consider Absalom who rebelled against his father and acted very shamefully.  Absalom led a revolt against his father David - took over the kingdom - and subsequently had sex with 10 of David's concubines on the roof of the palace in the sight of all Israel.  His shameful acts eventually led to his death on the battlefield among the trees of the forest.  The books of Kings and Chronicles show again and again sons of the kings who acted with great shame and disgrace.  Their kingdoms amounted to little as God had to become Israel and Judah's enemy due to their sin and rebellion against Him.  Eli's sons in 1 Samuel acted disgustingly and shamefully by sleeping with women at the tent of meeting - and disdaining the sacrifices of God.  These actions led to their death - and the devastation of Eli's house forever before God. 

Just as there are these sons who acted shamefully - there have also been servants who acted with great honor before God.  Consider Abraham's servant, Eliezer, who took his son and made sure that he had a wife.  This servant trusted in the Lord to provide the right bride for Issac.  Elisha was a faithful servant to Elijah, washing his hands and learning from his master until the day that God allowed Elijah's mantle to fall on Elisha.  God even gave to the faithful servant of Elijah a double portion of his spirit.  There are a multitude of examples of faithful servants - and shameful sons. 

The servant who acts wisely and respectfully will eventually rule over the shameful son.  A truly wise father will not give all to his son if his son is a fool.  It is better to transfer wealth and influence to a godly and wise servant - than to a son who will only waste that wealth and destroy any future for a family business.  That faithful servant often will share in the inheritance among all the other brothers - not because of a blood relationship - but due to a lifetime of service to the master.

This proverb is primarily meant to describe the master/servant/son relationship that was prevalent in middle eastern society at that time, but there is also an important principle here for us today.  In this situation the son took advantage of his relationship with the father and dishonored him.  He acted shamefully and brought disgrace on his father's name and house.  The servant acted wisely and respectfully and was honored for it - even to the point of sharing in the wealth of the father - and the inheritance.  Thus we can learn two important lessons. 
Lesson #1 - Workplace wisdom!  We need to learn that when we manifest a servant's heart to our employer - showing both wisdom and respect in the workplace - honor will come our way.  How often have you heard of a situation where nepotism placed a son in a position of authority - only to have that son act shamefully and disgracefully on the job.  In the end - a wise father will overlook this brat and place a faithful servant in charge in the end.  This won't always be the case - especially when the father is negligent and overindulgent of the child.  But know this . . . there are men who see the demise of their company when put into the hands of a disgraceful son - and will choose a faithful servant/worker instead.  Therefore cultivate a servant's heart toward your master/employer.  Honor him and respect him - giving him hard work and wise choices concerning what you do and how you do it.  Work hard to make the company and your boss a success.  In time you will become invaluable to the company - and possibly may be advanced over a disgraceful son in the end.

Lesson #2 - Life!  Cultivate a servant's heart in all that you do.  In this proverb the man with the true servant's heart is honored.  You will never regret developing and manifesting a servant's heart toward others.  Even if you are not honored on earth or at your job, God Himself will honor you for living this way.  Embrace the role of servant whenever you can.  Oh, one last thing to remember as well . . . when God Himself came to this earth to accomplish His greatest work . . . He did not come as boss or as a spoiled brat who got His own way, He came as a servant.  In the end - God highly exalted Him for His sacrifice, obedience, and servant's heart!  That pretty much lets me know that we can expect the same from God if we embrace that same role all our days for His glory and honor.
 
 
The wise of heart will receive commands, But a babbling fool will be ruined.   Proverbs 10:8

There is great wisdom in learning to listen.  The art of listening is for the most part a lost art.  I remember ministering to a young man at the University of Memphis.  Even though he did not know Christ, he did know how to listen.  As we ministered to him again and again he sought to take in every single word that was spoken to him.  He did not want to defend himself or put in his two cents worth unless the one speaking to him had finished what they were saying.  No interruptions happened when you spoke to him - and he was the picture of good manners and politeness.  I also remember asking him after a couple of visits if he had always been this way.  His answer was that he had not - but at a point in his life he knew he would learn much more if he would learn to listen well.  Thus he made it his ambition to listen as well as he possibly could.  There were struggles - he said the worst was having his own mind run after what he wanted to say next rather than actually hearing what the other person was saying.  This was one situation where a lost person was used by God to bring amazing conviction to me - because I am what is called a verbal processor - therefore I have a bad tendency to talk to much - or to chomp at the bit to put my two cents into every conversation.

Solomon spoke very wisely when he said that the wise of heart will receive commands.  The wise man is the one who desires to listen - and to listen well.  He is definitely this way when he hears those giving him commands.  A businessman will tell you that too much time is spent in business dealing with those who don't listen well to commands.  They don't listen to the actual words being spoken to them and as a result get things wrong.  In business - and believe it or not in all of life - this is costly.  If the person would take the time to receive the command and do so with great precision - much good would come of it.  This is a matter of spiritual life and death when it comes to listening to the commandments of God.  Oh, how we need to tune our ears to what God is saying and has said in His Word.  That one skill and practice will save us much grief - and much pain.

Why don't we listen well?  The proverb instructs us in this by saying that we don't listen well because we are too eager to talk.  "A babbling fool will be ruined."  The fool spoken of here is one who hates wisdom and morality - and who walks instead in his own folly.  This man babbles when he speaks.  He does not want to listen to commands - he wants to give them - or at least mock them.  This is the one who immediately interrupts when someone speaks of the Lord and begins babbling about his hatred of the Lord.  He may take the direction of science or philosophy - but behind it is a disdain for the things of the Lord. 

The problem with this babbling fool is that he never does hear God's commandments - at least not hearing with the intent to obey.  Because of this the Word says that the direction of this person's life is toward "ruin."  He will experience "labat" - which is to be thrust down or torn down and ruined.  This word is used three times in the Old Testament and all three times it speaks of those without wisdom and understanding.  All three times is speaks of the ruin that comes to them because of the disregard for the Word of the Lord.  This one wants to thrown down the commandments of God - but in the end, he himself will be the one who is thrown down. 

Wisdom is learning how to listen - how to receive commands.  This will help us spiritually forever - but it will also help us daily.  The fact is that all throughout life we will be receiving commands and requests to do things.  If we learn to listen to them well and carry them out diligently - there will be great blessing!
 
 
"Under three things the earth quakes, And under four, it cannot bear up: Under a slave when he becomes king, And a fool when he is satisfied with food, Under an unloved woman when she gets a husband, And a maidservant when she supplants her mistress."  (Proverbs 30:21-23)

There are things that make society shake.  This may seem a little shocking to us, because as Americans we are taught to cheer for the little guy.  But this is not about the little guy - it is about situations that should not happen - and when they do - the earth shakes under it and can bearly bear up under it.

There is such a thing as decorum - and the proper way things should be done.  In each of these situations something improper happens.  That is why the earth quakes in each of these situations.  The Bible is not putting the little man down in saying these things.  Instead, what is happening is that when one of these four people gains access to these situations, the earth itself and society upon it, feels opressed - and often is because when it does happen, too often it is also ushered into a kind of "payback" situation as well.

One thing we can learn from this is the whole concept of winning or ascending to a position with grace and with class.  Too often when one does rise up - they do so with an attitude that they are going to make all those pay who oppressed them.  Let's look at these four and see what we learn from them.

The first situation is when a slave becomes king.  The problem here is that Proverbs 19:10 speaks of this - and that this slave is probably considered a fool.  It is not fitting for a fool to rule over princes.  There are several situations where this might happen - but most of those would be ruled out by the fact that representative democracy did not exist when this was written.  The only way a slave would become king in this time period would be by either murder or insurrection.  Slaves did NOT become kings.  But this slave did - and when he did there was treachery afoot.  The problem with this is that when people overthrow governments - and especially when slaves and servants do so - the result is often a major disruption of society.  The one in power due to deception and treachery will only rule according to the same standards by which he or she ascended to the throne. 

The end of this scenario is oppression and domination of the public.  It is a sad thing to watch someone in power abuse that power to remain there.  When I think of all the governments that have begun with a slave or common man rising to power through military power and intrigue, none of the nation states over which they rule are blessed.  It is not that I support the oppression of any people by monarchy either, but too often when the slave comes to the throne - his attitudes and actions do far more to oppress the poeple than liberate them.

The second situation is when a fool is satisfied with food.  The fool here is the one who does not have any intention to work or to doing any kind of gainful employment.  He is lazy and undisciplined - ungodly and unconcerned with adding anything to society.  Thus, when he is fed, he simply continues to be a drain on society - and spreads his laziness.  Anyone who has watched a welfare state in action knows that the world trembles and quakes under such a situation.  I have no qualms with society taking care of the truly needy and those who cannot work, but that is not what is said here.  What is happening is that a fool is being underwritten in his foolishness.  He is fed, fat, and happy - and intends on staying that way without the thought of any kind of labor.  In fact, what happens historically is that the fool becomes discontent with his provisions by the government - and complains for more.  While he continues doing little of nothing - he causes great damage to society because of his drain upon it.  Ben Franklin commented on the English system of welfare and was horrified by how it caused many in England to become lazy, undisciplined, and ungodly.  The Bible clearly states that the workers appetite works for him - and that a principle is that if a man will not work - we should not let that man eat.  Let him become hungry and he will get up and begin doing something to provide food for himself.  Sadly, we see that attitude as cruel - when it actually is best for the person and for society as well.

The third situation under which the earth quakes is when an unloved woman gets a husband.  Now here is one that seems out of place.  Wouldn't it be a great thing for this unloved woman to get a husband?  What is being said here?

The word for "unloved" here is a little too tame.  The Hebrew word is "sane" and it means to hate.  The King James does a better job of translating this word when it says "odious."  That word fits better.  Several other ways this is translated is as repugnant, hateful, bitter or hated woman.  This gives us a much better picture of the woman who is getting married here.  This lady is NOT going to make a good wife.  In fact, Proverbs has much to say about her - and none of it is good.  When you meet a man married to such a woman - or experience her children and friends - you come to understand why Proverbs says the earth cannot bear up under this.  She is skilled at making those who love her as miserable as they can be.  Such a woman does not need a husband - she needs a moral and social makeover!

The last is when the mistress takes the place of her master's wife.  Here we have an example in Scripture, when Abaham mistakenly followed the bad advice of Sarah in taking her maidservant, Hagar as a wife.  This was to have her bear children to fulfill God's promise - but this was not how the Lord intended to fulfill His promise.  This situation brings jealousy to its most ugly manifestations.  If this was the way it was between Sarah and Hagar - imagine the carnage when the situation is a man who begins committing adultery with his maidservant and allows her to supplant her mistress.  Unfortunately we see this again and again in our society - maybe not with slave girls, because we've moved past slavery.  Our problem is with secretaries and with woman who work in our offices and plant floors.  A woman works her way into a man's heart (by the way, with very little protest from the whore-mongering man) at work and then becomes his mistress or wife by supplanting his current wife.  The world quakes when this happens - and often the earthquake continues for years as the children are broken to pieces by the divorce and subsequent marriages that result. 

Well . . . what seemed to be out of place at the start of this passage seems to be perfectly in order.  God desires for us to avoid the social earthquakes that come with sinful social situations.  He knows that the fall of man brought with it much social baggage.  By following the wise and sage counsel of our God we can avoid picking up bags that we were never meant to carry - and in so doing - keep our lives much more harmonious as a result.

 
 
The sluggard says, "There is a lion outside; I will be killed in the streets!" Proverbs 22:13

Ah, the things a lazy person will do to keep from working.  The imaginations of his own mind - which does little else than making up new things that will keep him from work - run amok when the thought of actually getting up and doing something threaten.

The sluggard always sees the imminent danger - no matter how ridiculous.  This keeps him from having to go outside and work or do something profitable.  Ever notice that the world will give you a thousand reasons NOT to do something.  If we actually listened to all the "dangers" that are out there - we would do nothing but sit in our homes (which we've learned lately can be just as dangerous as going outside) and be concerned with a thousand imagined dangers that lurk just outside our door.

The wise man seeks the Lord to discover what is dangerous.  He does not live in fear of the supposed evil that lurks everywhere behind every new turn.  Instead, he looks to God for direction for each new day - then walks out the door to work hard as unto His Lord.

I'm not making light of the real dangers that are out there - but too often we learn everything is bad for us - everything is dangerous - and everything is harmful to our health.  If we actually listened to all this - we'd be like the sluggard who looks for any excuse not to be doing something valuable.  The real danger in all this is that we will become so consumed with the imagined dangers of life that we become good for nothing.  The sluggard does this to keep from having to ever work. 

Here's my encouragement for each day from this verse.  Seek the face of God each morning - listen to what He has to say through His Word and through His Holy Spirit.  After you do this - strike out into each new day energized by what God has to say.  This will give you a passion for your life - and for the work He has for you to do each day.  It is His will that you work hard - doing something valuable each day.  It is His will that you go out and be a change-agent in this world.  The fact is that we will all die of something before this life is over - just don't let it be laziness!